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Medical & Clinical

๐Ÿฉธ Blood Pressure Calculator

Enter your systolic and diastolic readings to get your hypertension category, cardiovascular risk level, pulse pressure, and mean arterial pressure โ€” plus personalised AI advice.

AI InsightNHS CategoriesCardiovascular Risk FreeNo Sign-Up
Blood Pressure Calculator
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mmHg
mmHg
yr
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Pulse pressure
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Mean arterial pressure
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Systolic
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Diastolic
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Blood Pressure Reference Guide

Understanding your numbers โ€” reference tables, lifestyle factors, and when to seek help.

Blood Pressure Categories (NHS / AHA)

CategorySystolicDiastolicRiskAction
Normal โœ“Below 120Below 80LowMaintain healthy lifestyle
Elevated120โ€“129Below 80Slightly increasedLifestyle changes advised
High โ€” Stage 1130โ€“13980โ€“89ModerateConsult your GP
High โ€” Stage 2140โ€“17990โ€“119HighMedical treatment needed
Hypertensive Crisis180+120+Very HighCall 999 immediately
Low (Hypotension)Below 90Below 60ModerateSpeak with your GP

Lifestyle Changes That Lower Blood Pressure

ChangeEffectEstimated ReductionEvidence
Reduce salt to <6g/dayLowers BPโˆ’2 to โˆ’8 mmHgStrong โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
Regular aerobic exerciseLowers BPโˆ’4 to โˆ’9 mmHgStrong โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
DASH dietLowers BPโˆ’8 to โˆ’14 mmHgStrong โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
Lose 10kg (if overweight)Lowers BPโˆ’5 to โˆ’20 mmHgStrong โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
Limit alcoholLowers BPโˆ’2 to โˆ’4 mmHgModerate โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜†
SmokingRaises BP+3 to +10 mmHgStrong โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
Chronic stressRaises BPVariableModerate โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜†โ˜†
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Hypertensive Crisis
A reading of 180/120+ with symptoms (chest pain, shortness of breath, severe headache, vision problems) requires emergency care. Call 999 immediately.
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How to Measure Accurately
Sit quietly for 5 minutes. Keep your arm at heart level. Take 2โ€“3 readings and average them. Avoid caffeine or exercise for 30 minutes beforehand.
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Hidden Salt
75% of UK salt intake comes from processed foods โ€” bread, cereals, sauces โ€” not the salt shaker. Reading food labels makes a bigger difference than removing the salt cellar.
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White Coat Syndrome
Many people's BP rises in clinical settings. Home monitoring over several days gives a more accurate picture. The NHS recommends home readings for initial diagnosis.

About This Calculator

This calculator uses NHS and AHA blood pressure categories to classify your reading and calculate pulse pressure (systolic minus diastolic) and mean arterial pressure (MAP = diastolic + pulse pressure รท 3). A single reading can be affected by stress, caffeine, or recent activity. Multiple readings over several days give a more accurate picture. Always consult your GP for a proper assessment.

For informational purposes only. Not medical advice. Medical Disclaimer.